There are several reasons why riding elephants in Thailand is a bad idea for the animals’ well-being:
Cruel Training:
The traditional method of training elephants for riding, called Phajaan or “the crush”, is brutal. Baby elephants are ripped away from their mothers and subjected to confinement, beatings, sleep deprivation, and starvation to break their spirit and make them submissive.
Health Problems: Carrying heavy tourists on their backs for long periods puts a strain on elephants’ spines and joints, leading to painful conditions like arthritis.
Unnatural Living Conditions: Elephants in riding camps are often kept chained up in cramped spaces. This deprives them of the exercise, social interaction, and mental stimulation they need in natural environments.
Elephant Suffering: These factors all contribute to the overall suffering of the elephants. They can become stressed, aggressive, and develop behavioral problems.
If you’re interested in elephants in Thailand, there are much more ethical alternatives. Look for sanctuaries that focus on elephant rescue and rehabilitation. These places allow elephants to live in more natural settings and avoid interacting with tourists in ways that exploit them.